Yemazuva ano pombi simbi isimbi yakaderera-kabhoni kana ultra-yakaderera-kabhoni microalloyed simbi, inova chigadzirwa chine hunyanzvi hwekuita uye kukosha kwakawedzerwa.Zvizhinji zvekubudirira kwehunyanzvi hutsva mumunda wemetallurgical mumakore makumi maviri apfuura zvakashandiswa pakugadzirwa kwesimbi yepombi.Maitiro ekusimudzira einjiniya yepombi yakakura pombi dhayamita, yakakwira-kumanikidza hupfumi hwekufambisa gasi, kutonhora kwakanyanya, nharaunda yekushandiswa kwecorrosion, uye pasi pegungwa pombi madziro.Naizvozvo, yemazuva ano pombi simbi inofanirwa kuve nesimba rakawanda, yakaderera Bauschinger mhedzisiro, yakanyanya kuomarara uye brittleness kuramba, yakaderera weld kabhoni yemukati uye yakanaka weldability, uye kuramba kune HIC uye H2S corrosion.
Pipeline simbi ndiro inoshandiswa kugadzira mapaipi akaiswa welded, nekuti mapaipi asina musono anogadzirwa neraundi bar, kwete marata esimbi.Yepakati gobvu ndiro inowanzo shandiswa kugadzira gobvu madziro akatwasuka seam welded pombi, uye coil simbi inoshandiswa kugadzira yemagetsi resistane welded (ERW) pombi uye spirally submerged arc welded (SSAW) pombi.Mazuvano, vatengi vakawandisa vanoda pombi yesimbi simbi kuti igadzire pombi dzemitsetse nekuti marata esimbi anogona kushandiswa kugadzira mapaipi makuru edhayamita, nekuwedzera, mutengo wemapombi akasungwa kazhinji wakadzikira pane wepombi dzisina musono.
Mutsara pombi simbi ndiro chinhu chakakosha pakugadzirwa kweERW mutsetse pombi, LSAW mutsetse pombi, SSAW mutsetse pombi, ayo anoshandiswa mukugadzira pombi mutsetse mukutakura oiri, gasi uye mvura, inogona kushandiswa mukugadzira kumanikidza fluid kutapurirana kuvaka.
Kunyanya kuderera tembiricha yeArctic, kudzvinyirira kwakanyanya mumvura yakadzika yegungwa, asidhi midhiya: kunyangwe mamiriro akanyanya kutyisa haana mhedzisiro yakaipa pamahwendefa edu emutsetse.Linepipe plates inokwanisa kushanda pakadzika kusvika 2,800 metres pazasi pegungwa.
Isu tinopawo roll-bonded clad offshore structural simbi ndiro ine corrosion-resistant cladding kune yakanyanya kudiwa mukushandisa sour-gasi.Senyanzvi mune yazvino thermo mechanical rolling tekinoroji ine kukurumidza kutonhora, isu tiri pakati pevatungamiriri veindasitiri yepasirese.